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    • Grammar3

    Grammar Focus

    一般疑问句

    一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是指用 yes 或 no 来回答的句子。其结构是:

    系动词 be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分 ?

    如:

    Are you from Japan?

    Yes I am./ No I'm not.

    Is this your pencil?

    Yes,it is./No,it isn't.

    注意:

    1.将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有 be 动词( am is are … )时,可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。如:

    This is my pencil.

    Is this your pencil?

    We're watching TV . →

    Are you watching TV ﹖

    2.一般疑问句一般读升调 (↑)

    3.一般疑问句有时不用 yes 或 no 回答。如:

    Are they in town now ﹖

    I think so. (我想是的)

    May I sit here?

    Certainly (当然可以).

    Does he like soccer (足球)?

    Sorry,I don't know.

    4.一般疑问句的第一单词总是虚词,读的时候要读轻声。

     

    语法练习

    请将下列陈述句变为一般疑问句或将一般疑问句变为陈述句。

     

    1.Those are our exercise books.

    _____________________________

    2. Are these your flowers?

    _____________________________

    3. This is my book.

    _____________________________

    4. Is that his dictionary and backpack?

    _____________________________

    5. That is Lily's ruler and eraser.

    ______________________________

    6. Is this their classroom?

    ______________________________

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