Lu Xun was Chinese modern great writer, thinker and revolutionary. He was born in 1881, his old name was Zhou Shuren, In 1902, he went to Japan to study abroad. The original study was medicine, latter he was engaged in the literary and artistic work, attempted with by to change the national spirit（民族灵魂）. In May, 1918, he first time used "Lu Xun" as the pen name, and published in the Chinese modern literature the first vernacular novel "Diary of a Madman". He had established the new-vernacular（新中国） literature movement cornerstone（基础）. In 1930, Lu Xun participated in the China free motion big union successively, progress organization and so on the League of Left-Wing（左翼联盟） Writers' and Chinese civil rights safeguard. After at the beginning of 1936 "the Leftist Association" dismissed（解散）. On October 19, 1936, he died of illness in Shanghai. In 1956, the party and the people's government migrated and reconstructed the Lu Xun grave（坟墓） in Shanghai. Mao Zedong personally gave inscription for Lu Xun grave.